Retrieving Files from an SFTP Site

using get to download files in sftwp

Choose directory (see directory folders): Enter cd [directory name or path]. SFTP has pretty much replaced legacy FTP as a file transfer protocol, and is quickly Only once the user has logged in to the server using SSH can the SFTP. How to Use sFTP to Transfer Files/Directories in Linux. By default, SFTP adopts the same SSH transport for establishing a secure connection to a.

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Logging In to a Remote System to Copy a File ()

The command is an interactive file transfer program with a user interface similar to . However, uses the SSH File Transfer Protocol to create a secure connection to the server. Not all options available with the command are included in the command, but many of them are.

Essential Commands

The following table lists essential commands.

Table 3-2 Essential Commands

Copies the named from .

Lists the contents of the remote working directory.

Lists the contents of the local working directory.

Displays the name of the remote working directory.

Changes the remote working directory.

Changes the local working directory.

Creates a directory on the remote system.

Deletes a directory on the remote system.

Copies a file from the remote working directory to the local working directory.

Copies a file from the local working directory to the remote working directory.

Deletes a file from the remote working directory.

For more information, see the (1) man page.

How to Open and Close an Connection to a Remote System

Open a connection to a remote system by using the command. $ sftp
If the connection succeeds, a confirmation message and prompt are displayed.
If prompted, type your password. Password:
If the interface accepts your password, it displays a confirmation message and the () prompt.
You can now use any of the commands that are supplied by the interface, including help. The principal commands are summarized in Table 3-2.
Close the connection.sftp> bye

Example 3-2 Opening an Connection to a Remote System

This session was established to connect to the remote system :

$ sftp pluto Connecting to pluto. Password: sftp>

How to Copy Files From a Remote System ()

Establish an connection.
See How to Open and Close an Connection to a Remote System.
(Optional) Change to a directory on the local system where you want the files copied to.sftp> lcd
Change to the source directory.sftp> cd
Ensure that you have read permission for the source files. sftp> ls -l
To copy a file, use the command.
Metacharacters may be used with the command.
sftp> get
Close the connection. sftp> bye

Example 3-3 Copying a File From a Remote System ()

In this example, the user opens an connection to the system , and uses the command to copy a single file from the directory.

$ sftp pluto Connecting to pluto... Password: xxx sftp> lcd /tmp sftp> cd /tmp sftp> ls filea files ps_data sftp> get filea /tmp/filea 100% 494 0.5KB/s 00:00 sftp> bye

How to Copy Files to a Remote System ()

Change to the source directory on the local system.
The directory from which you type the command is the local working directory and thus the source directory for this operation.
Establish an connection.
See How to Open and Close an Connection to a Remote System.
You can change to the target directory.sftp> cd
Ensure that you have write permission in the target directory. sftp> ls -l
To copy a single file, use the command.
Metacharacters may be used with the command.
sftp> put
Close the connection.sftp> bye

Example 3-4 Copying a File to a Remote System ()

In this example, the user opens an connection to the system , and uses the command to copy a file from their system to the directory on system .

$ cd /tmp $ sftp pluto Password: xxx sftp> cd /tmp sftp> put filef uploading filef to /tmp/filef filef 100% 325 0.3KB/s 00:00 sftp> ls filea filef files sftp> bye