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Encyclopedia of Clinical Neuropsychology
Synonyms
Description
The Gollin Figures (Gollin, 1960) is a test of incomplete drawings that assesses visual perceptual functions. The original Gollin Incomplete Figures Test consists of 20 sets of pictures of familiar objects or animals (e.g., an umbrella and a bear). Each picture set contains five line drawings that are progressively less degraded, ranging from a bare sketch (Set I) to a complete drawing (Set V) (Lezak, 1995). The examinee must extract distinctive features and mentally “fill in” the missing visual information to guess what the object might be. A later, computerized version of the test allows for small line segments to be presented gradually and individually in a cumulative fashion, which allows for the exact determination of the point at which recognition occurs (Foreman & Hemmings, 1987).
Historical Background
Systematic study of the ability to perceive incomplete figures was initiated by the pioneers of Gestalt psychology, who...
References and Readings
- Beatty, W. W., English, S., & Winn, P. (1998). Long-lived picture priming in normal elderly persons and demented patients. Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society, 4(4), 336–341.PubMedGoogle Scholar
- Chikhman, V., Shelepin, Y., Foreman, N., Merkuljev, A., & Pronin, S. (2006). Incomplete figure perception and invisible masking. Perception, 35(11), 1441–1457.PubMedCrossRefGoogle Scholar
- Fama, R., Pfefferbaum, A., & Sullivan, E. V. (2006). Visuoperceptual learning in alcoholic Korsakoff syndrome. Alcoholism: Clinical and Experimental Research, 30(4), 680–687.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- Farah, M. (1995). Visual agnosia. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.Google Scholar
- Foreman, N. (1991). Correlates of performance on the Gollin and Mooney tests of visual closure. The Journal of General Psychology, 118(1), 13–20.PubMedCrossRefGoogle Scholar
- Foreman, N., & Hemmings, R. (1987). The Gollin Incomplete Figures Test: A flexible, computerised version. Perception, 16(4), 543–548.PubMedCrossRefGoogle Scholar
- Gollin, E. S. (1960). Developmental studies of visual recognition of incomplete objects. Perceptual and Motor Skills, 11, 289–298.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- Lezak, M. D. (1995). Neuropsychological assessment (3rd ed.). New York: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Copyright information
Authors and Affiliations
- 1.Department of PsychiatryBrown University, The Miriam HospitalProvidenceUSA
How to cite
- Cite this entry as:
- Buttaro M. (2011) Gollin Figures. In: Kreutzer J.S., DeLuca J., Caplan B. (eds) Encyclopedia of Clinical Neuropsychology. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-79948-3_1369
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